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Allman Report
What's getting into your pets? Part 1

02/16/2002

(KMOV)

There is no doubt that our pets are very important to us. What we feed them may be just as important. What is inside that food, though, may not be what you think. This installment of the Allman Report has some surprising information about what may be in the food you're feeding your dogs and cats. Their names are Blacky, Scoop, Puffy, and Diamond. Some are just a few years or a few months old. They are mostly dogs and a couple of cats. "It's the most undesirable part of our job," says one city pound worker. This sunny morning in the city pound is the last day of their lives. It is a cruel but necessary routine played out every morning at the pound. A dozen or more former pets are put to death because no one wants them -- alive that is.

Unwanted by their owners, their bodies are in high demand. Loaded into a city refuse truck, they are taken five miles across the river to Illinois to a rendering plant in Millstadt. Along with dead cows and road kill, they will be piled into a vat and boiled, turned into raw tankage or protein.

We were asked to leave the property before we could ask where it all eventually goes. But it soon became evident as a tanker truck made its way into the plant to be filled. The truck was from a southern Missouri company, its mission spelled out on the tank itself: "serving the pet food industry."

"It may be objectionable. People may not want to know what goes in there," says Don Aird of the Food and Drug Administration

But the Food and Drug Administration, which oversees pet food ingredients, allows dead dogs and cats in pet food, saying disease or the drugs used to sedate the animals dissipates through cooking.

"Well, we don't believe it's going to cause problems for the animals. If we did, we would not allow it to happen," Aird says.

However, the Pet Food Institute, which represents major pet food labels such as Purina and Alpo, says it strictly forbids member companies from using materials from dead companion animals in pet food.

As for other pet food companies, well, there's no requirement they divulge exactly what's in their product or where they get the raw ingredients. The Food and Drug Administration says legally, it's none of your business.

"That's what keeps the prices down and I think it keeps the health down," says Dr. Christine Crosley, a veterinarian.

Crosley insists companion animal parts are unhealthy as are the other things allowed in pet food like scraps from slaughter houses, ground up chicken beaks and feathers, and recycled grease from Chinese restaurants and fried chicken stands.

"It is food. I guess it's food by definition. It goes in the mouth and out the other end. But, it's not nutritious," she says.

Crosley advocates feeding your pets what you eat. Some of her clients swear by it.

"So we started steaming vegetables for her and brown rice and chicken broth. She didn't leave any dandruff residue and her skin wasn't dry anymore and she wasn't always scratching at herself," says Karen Heyden, a pet owner.

If you do choose commercial pet food, Crosley suggests you reject food with animal by products or bone meal or meat meal in them and choose foods that have natural products in them.

"Flash frozen green beans and half of a good dry food. That's much better than this package," Crosley says.

None of the pet food companies we talked to would sit down and be interviewed for this story. The company that owns the truck you saw at the rendering plant refuses to tell us who buys from them. We talked about other things you could feed your dogs, but remember cats are carnivores and feeding them just vegetables and grains will not be good for them. Foods containing real fish and other meats are recommended.

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